Network reliability assessment in a random environment

In this paper we consider networks that consist of components operating under a randomly changing common environment. Our work is motivated by power system networks that are subject to fluctuating weather conditions over time that affect the performance of the network. We develop a general setup for any network that is subject to such environment and present results for network reliability assessment under two repair scenarios. We also present Bayesian analysis of network failure data and illustrate how reliability predictions can be obtained for the network. © 2003 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 50: 574–591, 2003     

舰船柴油主机双机并车功率均衡控制技术

柴油机并车动力装置(CODAD)能大幅度拓展优质柴油机的功率覆盖范围,从而适用于多种舰船推进,是现阶段比较理想的动力形式之一.舰船柴油主机并车后能否稳定可靠地运行,取决于并车柴油机的控制技术,其关键在于控制参与并车柴油机的功率均衡.文中从控制原理角度对并车柴油机的功率均衡控制技术进行了研究,并提出了今后的发展趋势.     

内燃机功率的现场测试

内燃机台架试验测定功率的方法对维修和使用人员所关心的现场测试十分不便,通过分析内燃机在无负荷自由加速过程中的瞬时角加速度值,提出了内燃机功率的现场测试原理,并给出以8031单片机为核心的实现方案。     

提高某型鱼雷推进电机输出功率的途径

本文根据某型鱼雷推进电机的结构性能参数,从可靠换向、提高转速、轴的机械强度、容许温升、冷却介质等方面阐述了进一步提高鱼雷推进电机输出功率的途径。其实现是可能的。     

基于RBF神经网络的HPA自适应预失真算法

卫星通信中,高速数据传输系统要求使用频谱利用率高的高阶调制技术,但高阶调制对高功率放大器(HPA)的非线性非常敏感,会造成码间干扰和邻信道间干扰.提出一种基于RBF神经网络的自适应预失真算法,以实现HPA的线性化,同时推导了自适应算法的迭代公式.仿真结果表明,该算法能明显改善信号星座图,并能大大提高系统的误比特率性能.     

OFDM系统中高功率放大器预失真技术研究

针对正交频分复用(OFDM)系统中高功率放大器(HPA)固有的非线性特性导致频谱再生和邻道干扰等问题,介绍了一种高功率放大器的自适应预失真技术,该技术采用查表法对信号进行预失真。本文用M AT-LAB仿真研究分析了基于查表法自适应基带预失真算法的有效性。仿真实验表明:该预失真算法可以有效地降低放大器所带来的OFDM信号频谱再生等非线性失真,提高了系统的性能。     

Technical note: Worst‐case performance of power‐of‐two policies for serial inventory systems with incremental quantity discounts

This study presents power‐of‐two policies for a serial inventory system with constant demand rate and incremental quantity discounts at the most upstream stage. It is shown that an optimal solution is nested and follows a zero‐inventory ordering policy. To prove the effectiveness of power‐of‐two policies, a lower bound on the optimal cost is obtained. A policy that has a cost within 6% of the lower bound is developed for a fixed base planning period. For a variable base planning period, a 98% effective policy is provided. An extension is included for a system with price dependent holding costs. © 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2007     

Classical geopolitics,realism and the balance of power theory

Since the end of World War II, classical geopolitics as a particular form of realism has been disengaged from the development of mainstream realist theories. This disengagement has not only concealed the value of classical geopolitics as a framework of analysis for policy and strategy, but also created an increasing rift between theory and policy in contemporary realist theories. This paper seeks to reengage classical geopolitics with mainstream realist theories by clarifying its realist traits and analytical characteristics, (re)stating its core propositions and probing into its potential contribution to the development of mainstream realist theories. This paper contends that classical geopolitics, while having a distinctive pedigree, can arguably be considered an integral part of the family of realist theories in view of its basic theoretical assumptions concerning international anarchy, the unit of analysis and power politics. As a framework of analysis, classical geopolitics incorporates three interrelated strategic propositions. Those three propositions not only constitute the theoretical core of classical geopolitics, but also manifest a peculiar balance-of-power conception that is essentially distinct from those proposed by mainstream realist theories. This paper argues that those three propositions combined promise to fill in prominent lacuna in the balance-of-power research programme, and also have significant implications for contemporary world politics.     

舰船并车减速齿轮箱任意稳态工况下功率损失的数学模型

为了分析并推导出并车减速齿轮箱在任意稳态工况下功率损失的数学模型,首先引用并介绍了该并车减速齿轮箱在两种不同情况下相应2个特殊稳态工况时的功率损失试验曲线;接着分析了其中一种情况下的试验曲线及其特殊点的物理意义;然后,由该试验曲线推导出并车减速齿轮箱在这种情况下任意稳态工况时的功率损失的数学计算公式,并将同样的方法应用到另一种情况下的试验曲线.最后,解释了该并车减速齿轮箱功率损失试验曲线的一个似非而是的"疑点".     

静水奇观

本文应用相对平衡理论,讨论了开敞消防水车沿斜面无摩擦下滑时所特有的水面现象。